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标题: 豆粑粑 matlab 演示侧位停车,别人的code [打印本页]

作者: meatball1982    时间: 2017-5-8 09:30
标题: 豆粑粑 matlab 演示侧位停车,别人的code
今天,在论坛上看到一个用matlab 演示侧位停车的code。觉得挺好的,
转过来。留用。
http://www.ilovematlab.cn/thread-506120-1-2.html




  1. clear;clc;clf
  2. A=[0,15,15,0,0;0,0,26,26,0];%车子的相对坐标
  3. L1=[0,24,24,0;0,0,64,64];%车库的相对坐标
  4. R=42;%转弯半径

  5. %O1为原点
  6. L1(1,:)=L1(1,:)-12;%车库
  7. L1(2,:)=L1(2,:)-92;
  8. plot(L1(1,:),L1(2,:),'linewidth',2,'color','k')
  9. hold on
  10. plot(L1(1,[1,4]),L1(2,[1,4]),'--','linewidth',2,'color','k')
  11. grid on
  12. box on
  13. xlim([-90,50])
  14. ylim([-120,55])

  15. plot(A(1,:)-7.5,A(2,:)-13)
  16. Th=linspace(0,2*pi,101);
  17. A(1,:)=A(1,:)-R-7.5;
  18. A(2,:)=A(2,:)-0-13;

  19. MaxTheta=atan(26/15);%60度
  20. Theta1=linspace(pi,MaxTheta+pi,11);%往右打
  21. Theta2=linspace(MaxTheta,0,21);%往左打
  22. plot([0,-2*R*cos(MaxTheta)],[0,-2*R*sin(MaxTheta)],'k.-')

  23. C1X=R*cos(Th);
  24. C1Y=R*sin(Th);
  25. plot(C1X,C1Y)
  26. C2X=C1X-2*R*cos(MaxTheta);
  27. C2Y=C1Y-2*R*sin(MaxTheta);
  28. plot(C2X,C2Y,'linewidth',1,'color','b')

  29. for N1N=1:numel(Theta1)-1
  30.     Theta=Theta1(N1N+1)-Theta1(N1N);
  31.     Dir=[cos(Theta),-sin(Theta);sin(Theta),cos(Theta)];
  32.     A=Dir*A;
  33.     plot(A(1,:),A(2,:),'m')   
  34.     axis equal
  35.     xlim([-90,50])
  36.     ylim([-120,55])
  37.     pause(.1)
  38. end

  39. %平移坐标系到O2
  40. A(1,:)=A(1,:)+2*R*cos(MaxTheta);
  41. A(2,:)=A(2,:)+2*R*sin(MaxTheta);

  42. for N2N=1:numel(Theta2)-1
  43.     Theta=Theta2(N2N+1)-Theta2(N2N);
  44.     Dir=[cos(Theta),-sin(Theta);sin(Theta),cos(Theta)];
  45.     A=Dir*A;
  46.     AShow(1,:)=A(1,:)-2*R*cos(MaxTheta);%画图时平移回去
  47.     AShow(2,:)=A(2,:)-2*R*sin(MaxTheta);
  48.     plot(AShow(1,:),AShow(2,:),'r')   
  49.     axis equal
  50.     xlim([-90,50])
  51.     ylim([-120,55])
  52.     pause(.1)
  53. end

  54. clear;clc;clf
  55. W=15;%宽度
  56. H=26;%长度
  57. Car=[0,W,W,0,0;0,0,H,H,0];%车子的相对坐标
  58. L1=[0,24,24,0;0,0,64,64];%车库的相对坐标
  59. R=42;%转弯半径
  60. %O1为原点
  61. L1(1,:)=L1(1,:)-12;%车库
  62. L1(2,:)=L1(2,:)-92;
  63. plot(L1(1,:),L1(2,:),'linewidth',2,'color','k')
  64. hold on
  65. plot(L1(1,[1,4]),L1(2,[1,4]),'--','linewidth',2,'color','k')
  66. grid on
  67. box on
  68. xlim([-90,50])
  69. ylim([-120,55])
  70. Car(1,:)=Car(1,:)-W/2;
  71. Car(2,:)=Car(2,:)-H/2;
  72. plot(Car(1,:),Car(2,:),'m','linewidth',1)
  73. Th=linspace(0,2*pi,101);
  74. Car(1,:)=Car(1,:)-R;
  75. Car(2,:)=Car(2,:)-0;
  76. plot(Car(1,:),Car(2,:),'k','linewidth',2)
  77. Vel=5;%5;%线速度
  78. MaxTheta=atan(H/W);%60度
  79. OmegaR=-Vel/R;%右转角速度
  80. OmegaL=Vel/R;%左转角速度
  81. Time0=0;%初始时刻
  82. TimeR2L=(pi-(pi+MaxTheta))/OmegaR;%换向时刻。
  83. TimeEnd=(MaxTheta-0)/OmegaL+TimeR2L;%结束
  84. TimeR=linspace(Time0,TimeR2L,19);%往右打
  85. TimeL=linspace(TimeR2L,TimeEnd,19);%往右打
  86. plot([0,-2*R*cos(MaxTheta)],[0,-2*R*sin(MaxTheta)],'k.-')
  87. C1X=R*cos(Th);
  88. C1Y=R*sin(Th);
  89. plot(C1X,C1Y)
  90. C2X=C1X-2*R*cos(MaxTheta);
  91. C2Y=C1Y-2*R*sin(MaxTheta);
  92. plot(C2X,C2Y,'linewidth',1,'color','b')
  93. for N1N=1:numel(TimeR)-1
  94.     DeltaTR=TimeR(N1N+1)-TimeR(N1N);
  95.     ThetaR=DeltaTR*OmegaR;
  96.     Dir=[cos(ThetaR),sin(ThetaR);-sin(ThetaR),cos(ThetaR)];
  97.     Car=Dir*Car;
  98.     plot(Car(1,:),Car(2,:),'m')
  99.     axis equal
  100.     xlim([-90,50])
  101.     ylim([-120,55])
  102.     title(['耗时:',num2str(round(TimeR(N1N+1)*10)/10),'sec'])
  103.     pause(DeltaTR/10)%实际速度
  104. end
  105. %平移坐标系到O2
  106. Car(1,:)=Car(1,:)+2*R*cos(MaxTheta);
  107. Car(2,:)=Car(2,:)+2*R*sin(MaxTheta);
  108. for N2N=1:numel(TimeL)-1
  109.     DeltaL=TimeL(N1N+1)-TimeL(N1N);
  110.     ThetaL=DeltaL*OmegaL;
  111.     Dir=[cos(ThetaL),sin(ThetaL);-sin(ThetaL),cos(ThetaL)];
  112.     Car=Dir*Car;
  113.     AShow(1,:)=Car(1,:)-2*R*cos(MaxTheta);%画图时平移回去
  114.     AShow(2,:)=Car(2,:)-2*R*sin(MaxTheta);
  115.     plot(AShow(1,:),AShow(2,:),'r')
  116.     axis equal
  117.     xlim([-90,50])
  118.     ylim([-120,55])
  119.     title(['耗时:',num2str(round(TimeL(N2N+1)*10)/10),'sec'])
  120.     pause(DeltaL/10)
  121. end
  122. plot(AShow(1,:),AShow(2,:),'b','linewidth',2)

  123. h=gcf;
  124. fi_na=['./fig_car'];
  125. fun_work_li_035_myfig_out(h,fi_na,3);
复制代码


fig_car.png (164.05 KB, 下载次数: 1381)

fig_car.png





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